树莓派安装UbuntuServer

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ubuntu@192.168.2.107's password: 

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You are required to change your password immediately (administrator enforced)

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Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-1028-raspi aarch64)

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 * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com
 * Management:     https://landscape.canonical.com
 * Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage

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  System information as of Sun Mar  7 20:19:00 UTC 2021

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  System load:  0.79              Temperature:           49.7 C

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  Usage of /:   6.2% of 28.96GB   Processes:             141

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  Memory usage: 7%                Users logged in:       0

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  Swap usage:   0%                IPv4 address for eth0: 192.168.2.107

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0 updates can be installed immediately.

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0 of these updates are security updates.

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The list of available updates is more than a week old.

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To check for new updates run: sudo apt update

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The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;

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the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the

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individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

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Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by

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applicable law.

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WARNING: Your password has expired.

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You must change your password now and login again!

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Changing password for ubuntu.

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Current password: 

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New password: 

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Retype new password: 

• 9.重新使用ssh ubuntu@你的树莓派ip和你的新密码进行登录。得到如下界面

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Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-1028-raspi aarch64)

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 * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com
 * Management:     https://landscape.canonical.com
 * Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage

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  System information as of Sun Mar  7 20:20:42 UTC 2021

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  System load:  0.69              Temperature:           51.1 C

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  Usage of /:   6.4% of 28.96GB   Processes:             140

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  Memory usage: 7%                Users logged in:       0

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  Swap usage:   0%                IPv4 address for eth0: 192.168.2.107

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0 updates can be installed immediately.

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0 of these updates are security updates.

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The list of available updates is more than a week old.

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To check for new updates run: sudo apt update

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Failed to connect to https://changelogs.ubuntu.com/meta-release-lts. Check your Internet connection or proxy settings

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Last login: Sun Mar  7 20:19:04 2021 from 192.168.2.195

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To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".

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See "man sudo_root" for details.

• 10.安装完成，完美！
• 11.安装桌面

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#更新

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apt update

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#安装桌面环境

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sudo apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies

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#安装vncserver

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apt install tightvncserver

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#启动vncserver

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vncserver

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#关闭vncserver ：1窗口

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vncserver -kill :1

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#备份原来的配置文件

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cp ~/.vnc/xstartup ~/.vnc/xstartup.bak

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#编辑新的配置文件

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vim ~/.vnc/xstartup

将xstartup文件更改为如下

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#!/bin/bash

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xrdb $HOME/.Xresources

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startxfce4 &

重新启动vncserver

ubuntu ssh ip 登录 树莓派

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